← Mixing Fundamentals

🔊 Gain Staging

Set healthy levels at every step so your mix has clean .

Page 1Bronze tier

What is Gain Staging?

is the practice of setting healthy levels at every step of your — from input, through plugins, into the master.

  • Every has an input level. If you feed it too hot, it can distort or behave unpredictably.
  • Aim for peaks around -12 to -6 dBFS on individual tracks. Way below .
  • Leave on the master — peaks under -6 dBFS so your mix has room to breathe.
  • 0 dBFS is the digital ceiling. Hit it and your audio clips and distorts (the bad kind).
  • Check meters as you go. Quiet, clean tracks beat loud, distorted tracks every time.

isn't sexy, but it's the difference between a mix that's easy to finish and one that fights you.

Page 1 of 2
LVL 1
XP
0 / 300